Career Change 40 Exciting Career Change Ideas for the Over 40's

11Jan/101

Becoming a Marketer

Following is part one of an interview with Cheryl Benton, owner of 747 Marketing.  Their website says, "We've built a consulting business that helps our clients gain unfair competitive advantages by outwitting the other guys."  Visit Cheryl Benton’s website simply by Googling 747 Marketing.  Q. Why did you choose marketing as a career?A. Actually, I didn't choose it as a career. It chose me. I started out thinking I was going to be a high school English teacher. I believe John Lennon said, "Life happens when you're making other plans." I was substitute teaching, because there was such a glut of English teachers. I was there until the end of the school year, and I thought, "I'll have to go back to substituting in the fall." I thought, "I'll get some kind of summer job." But, if you told businesses you were going back to teaching in the fall, they wouldn't pay anything. So, I thought, "The next place I go, I'll act like I'll stay here forever." And, that turned out to be a 10 year summer job in a technology firm. I got into advertising there. I became the Ad Director, and then the Marketing Director. After 10 years, I left there and started my own ad agency on Long Island. I had that for 10 years, and it was acquired.Q. What made you decide to start your own agency? A. I was on the client side, and we were working with agencies. I was at a point where I wanted to try the agency side. It would be more interesting and challenging. And, ironically, people were saying, "Even though you've been a marketing person for 10 years, you haven't had experience on the agency side." So, I was finding that the agency door was tough. At that time, some of the big agencies had training programs, but my time for that had long since gone by. I thought, "At this point, I don't want to start all over in my career." So, I said, "I'm going to start my own agency and figure it out along the way."Q. Did you find it fairly easy to pick things up, or was it challenging, or stressful?A. Yes, all of the above. Whenever you're starting something new -- and especially when you're going from something very secure -- all of a sudden, you take this giant leap into uncharted waters. This is particularly true when it's an entrepreneurial project. But, there's a lot of adrenaline, and you have to believe you can do it. My first client was the firm I was working for, and then I had a couple of clients. That was terrific, because they all believed enough in me to allow me to do that. They were enormously helpful. I learned, and part of growing and doing anything is making mistakes. And, saying, "OK, what did I learn from that?" Then, you pick up and move ahead. For example, when you're starting up something, any client who came your way, you say, "Oh, I can do that," or, "I'll take that on." Then, you start to realize that you have to focus your effort more. I found that it took as much time, if not more time, to handle a very small client with a very tiny budget, than it did to pursue clients with bigger budgets. That was a big lesson: When to say no, and when to say, "OK, I'm not going to say yes to this kind of client -- even if it would provide some short-term income. I need to focus on the bigger things that will ultimately be more beneficial." Q. You've worked in Manhattan most of your career. What strengths are required to succeed in this competitive environment?A. You've got to be willing to accept failures, pick yourself up, dust yourself off, and start over again. In Manhattan or Boise, if you love what you do, and you keep at it, you will succeed.Q. The Manhattan work world has changed since you started. Tell us a change that affected you, and how you adapted. A. Now, with computers and the Blackberry, it's the total commingling of your business and personal life. You're always on 24/7 call, even on vacation. You're getting off a plane and checking your Blackberry. And, there's a good and bad side to that. The good side is: You can work remotely and you can handle certain business things a lot easier than you could 20 years ago, when you had to physically be in the office to do something. The downside is: You're never free! (Laughs.) Q. You've been active in many associations and groups. Did they help you with transitions?A. Yes, it's been great to be in them. I've been involved in advertising industry associations. They've been great for a number of reasons. Early on in your career it's fantastic because you can reach out to other people. It expands your network. I've been in the B/PAA (Business and Professional Advertising Association) and the BMA (Business Marketing Association). Some of my very closest friends are from those organizations. We're friends to this day.You find you have a nationwide network. And that is so critical because when you're ready to do something new, you sit down and say, "Who is in my network?" I would say to anyone at any stage: Get involved with groups in your industry. In your younger days you're taking from those groups. And, when you get more experienced in whatever you do, you will give back to those groups. Q. You continue to have a very successful career. To you, what is career success?A. I think it's loving what you're doing. I've always felt very fortunate that I've always loved what I was getting paid to do. I always loved advertising, I loved marketing, and I love what I do now at The Three Tomatoes Newsletter. I think that's the key to anyone's success. I think you would be hard pressed to find anyone who has been successful in an endeavor who has hated what they do. It doesn't mean every day you get up saying, "Oh, my gosh, this is great." Obviously, there are lots of days you get up and say, "Oh, gosh, I have to face this client or that challenge." But overall, it was loving the business I was in, and the people in that business, and feeling that adrenaline. And yes, I loved doing that.Q. What's next for you?A. Who knows! (Laughs.) I have no idea. I love The Three Tomatoes. That's the thing I'm having the most fun with these days. I'm spending a lot of time on it, and we'll see where that takes me. I started out teaching, so kids and education have always been very important to me. So, I've become very involved with a couple of non-profit groups that work with New York kids and education. That has fulfilled that other piece of me. And, that goes back to figuring out what has been important to you all along. Look at what you are passionate about.````````````````````````````````````````

James O. Armstrong, who serves as Editor and President of NowWhatJobs.net, http://www.nowwhatjobs.net, which is The Resource for Job Transitions over 40, also wrote "Now What:  Discovering Your New Life and Career after 50."  In addition, he is the Cofounder with his wife of Armstrong Solutions Inc., http://www.armstrongsolutions.net, which is a Counseling, Coaching and Career Management Practice with a reduced fee schedule to expand their services to a larger group of men and women with needs.  Armstrong also serves as President of James Armstrong & Associates, Inc., which is a national and international media representation firm serving Central US and Canada out of his Suburban Chicago base.

10Jan/100

Wanted: Baby Boomer Teachers!

Today, there is a greater demand for teachers nationwide than there has been in many years.  Of course, there is not an equal demand for every teacher in every specialty, but there is a tremendous need for teachers precisely because so many baby boomers are leaving the teaching profession due to retirement.  This development, in turn, offers a great opportunity for other men and women, who are also baby boomers, to take those positions from the retiring teachers.

Let me give you an example.  A person who came into the picture as a substitute high school math teacher for our then junior in high school the following year joined the staff of Woodstock High School and became a full-time math teacher in her late 50s.  I believe this is the type of transition our nation will see happen with greater frequency all across America. 

In the past, my mother also went back to school to finish her Associate of Arts degree in her early 40s.  Then, she earned her Bachelor's degree, received her Master's degree, and subsequently taught high school photography through the age of 70 at Parkway South High School in St. Louis County, Missouri. 

And while the individual paycheck may not be significant relative to private industry, public sector pensions for teachers are really excellent.  For example, the formula in the State of Missouri for a retired teacher is 80% of your previous income after 30 years of service.  Teachers are paid a salary based upon their education level, with the max pay level probably being a Master's degree plus 30 hours. 

In my own circle, I have a good friend in St. Louis, who earned a Master's degree plus 30 hours, and let us estimate that he retired at $60,000 in annual income from his Suburban St. Louis position.  His retirement at 30 years would be 80% of that figure.  However, since he actually worked 33 years, the percentage on the retirement formula was 88%.  So, by taking 88% of $60,000, my friend made approximately $52,800 per year, which began at age 55.

Please bear in mind that teachers throughout our nation do NOT qualify for Social Security.  So this becomes both a substitute for Social Security and a private pension added together.

But, if someone goes back to school and they qualify to become a teacher in their 40s, they could still work for the next 20 or 25 years.  In other words, taking my mother's case as an example, age 45 + 25 years = age 70. 

The school districts, in turn, want good teachers, so they may continue to extend that teacher's contract even beyond the normal retirement point, if it's appropriate in a unique circumstance. 

Continuing adult education instructor

One of my best friends from St. Louis retired as a public school teacher in mathematics after a 33 year career in a suburban high school.  But, his real love has always been music over the years.  So each week, he takes a one hour lesson on the mandolin and a one hour lesson on the guitar. 

Then, at the local junior college during both the fall and spring semesters, he teaches a class on guitar.  He said he doesn't make much money doing it, but it's very gratifying to him on an emotional level.

Ministry

Individual men and women may also feel the call to ministry later in life.  That scenario pertained to my own father and my wife. My father went to seminary and graduated in his mid 40s and went on to a longer term career in the ministry.  My book, "Now What?  Discovering Your New Life and Career After 50," contains 19 profiles, one of which is of my 85 year old father.  My Dad is literally the senior associate pastor -- senior meaning oldest -- on the staff of St. Louis Family Church, which is perhaps the largest Protestant church in the Greater St. Louis area. 

Ministry today is actually a common career track for men and women, as we get older.  This happens with Catholic priests, it happens in the Protestant clergy and it happens in the Jewish clergy as well.  My wife is also an ordained pastor, who is a full-time minister in charge of Fresh Harvest Church in Woodstock, Illinois and who is also the point person for Fresh Harvest Ministries.  She is also involved with a ministry organization, which has a call to our nation and is located in Washington D.C.

Fitness trainer

I am also a member of the McHenry County College Fitness Center, which has every kind of conceivable exercise machine you can imagine from rowing machines to stationary bicycles to treadmills to a cross country ski apparatus, as well as all sorts of different weight-related machines.  MCC's Fitness Center employs fitness coaches, who have degrees, and these trainers come in all different ages.  The oldest one, who once served as a coach for one of the Olympic teams, is today in his 70s.  But, he still works on a part-time basis at McHenry County College in the fitness center. 

I believe fitness should be one part of the transition we pursue, as we get older.  In fact, many of the people in my exercise group, who work out three to five days per week at the same time in the early morning, when I use the facility, are actually in their late 60s, 70s or even 80s.  The name of this group is "the Wild Bunch," where I am perhaps the youngest person in the group.

Of course, it is always good to be "the youngest," no matter how the group is defined.

18Dec/090

Retail Sales Agents Find More Lucrative Salaries in Hospitality Sales Careers

Getting out of retail and into a hotel management position is a natural transition to a better paying job,” says Bob Reiner, a former retail employee that now works in hotel sales.  “I found that all I needed was about 15 hours of on-line training from www.aprinda.com and I was ready to interview for a hotel management job."

Entry level salaries start at approximately $40 - $55 thousand plus bonus depending on the area you are employed in.   After only three years many individuals can be earning $60-$80 thousand plus bonus!

Most retail sales agents have a professional image, are outgoing, and enjoy working with people.   Those attributes, combined with common sense are the formula for landing a hotel sales manager job.  So what exactly does a hotel sales manager do? Simply put, a hotel sales manager sells a hotel’s guest rooms, services, and amenities to maximize revenue for the hotel.

The trick to getting a job in hotel sales is experience. Hotels don’t have time to train new recruits. That’s why online certificate programs are becoming so popular.  You can gain critical knowledge about the field by visiting www.aprinda.com. Aprinda’s online certificate programs will prepare you to begin a hotel sales career and hit the ground running from your first day on the job. Programs can be completed in 16-20 hours.

The hotel business is in need of good sales people. If you are ready for an exciting career with rapid advancement opportunities you might want to take a look at the hospitality industry.

2Dec/090

It is Your Season for Change

What are the seasons of life? I will share with you my perspective of what the seasons of life are.

1) Spring (Infancy to Adolescence, ages 0 - 19) - In the spring of our lives, we are young and in our formative years. We begin developing character traits and personal habits. This is the time in which we are in need of instruction and direction to help us preparing and understanding our life’s journey.

2) Summer (Early Adulthood, ages 20 - 39) - In the summer of our lives, we begin to make use of what we have learned in the spring of our lives. We being to separate from our family, start building a career, searching for a spouse, building a family, setting long term goals, and facing the realities of life in this time of our profound social development.

3) Autumn (Middle Adulthood, ages 40 - 59) In the autumn of our lives, we being to reap the benefits of all that we “plant” or “sow” throughout the summer of our lives. We focus on creating a legacy for the next generation. We analyze any changes we may need to make in our life’s direction, and personal goal we may not have achieved yet.

4) Winter (Late Adulthood, ages 60+) - In the winter of our lives is where we rest or hibernate and take time to reflect on the other seasons of our lives. This is also the time in life we give back to the younger generations and share what we have learned through our life’s journey.

Now that you see my perspective of the seasons of life, let’s find out what season you are in and if you need make some changes.

Are you a teenager in the prime of your life looking for direction, and trying to figure out what to do with your life? Are you trying to decide if you want to go to college, join the military or start your own business? If so, then you are in the spring of your life. You are in search of where to go from here. Now is the time for you to decide where you want to be in 5 to 10 years from now. If you plan to succeed early in life, setting goals and creating a road map, then you are determined not to fail later in life.

You may be a young adult in your twenties, and have not done anything with your life or you may be close to finishing college, looking forward to starting a career in your chosen field. You might be a young entrepreneur who has launched a new business and trying hard to succeed at this venture. You are in the summer of your life making use of what you learned and were taught in the spring of your life. You should be applying the things you have learned as a teenager, and continuing to move forward, making the right choice and changes needed to be successful in life.

Now, you could be facing a mid-life crisis, feeling like you have not gone anywhere in life. You might feel like you have just let life past you by and not taken advantage of all life has to offer. Then again, you may have accomplished all that you have planned thus far in life and looking to just give back something to the younger generation and inspiring them to continue on with their life’s dream. This is the autumn of your life, you are starting to take it easy and not work as hard as you did in spring and summer of your life. You should be reaping the rewards of the things you have accomplished thus far.

You may be a senior in life and have many years behind you. You may have failed and succeeded many times and learned something from every one of your life experiences. You have gain much wisdom and insight throughout your journey in life. You can now reflect back and determine if in your life you have done all you planned and wanted to do. Has your life been worth living? You are now in the winter of your life; you have much to give back to those younger generations. The knowledge you have gained throughout the spring, summer and autumn of your life is valuable to those now in the earlier seasons of life. This can help them make it to the winter of their life and to be able to rest in due season.

So, no matter where you are in life or what season you are in, there is always room for change. Making changes and improving upon anything is always worth the effort. Making changes will not only help you but also help those who will follow after you.

 

30Nov/090

Hotel Sales Careers, The Best Kept Secret

The Best Kept Secret - Hotel Sales Careers can earn 100 thousand or more

Hotel Sales!!! What's that most people say?  If your looking for a fun, lucrative career with rapid advancement potential, hotel sales might the right choice for you.  Entry level salaries start at approximately 40-50 thousand plus bonus.  After just three years you could possibly earn 60 -85 thousand plus bonus.  After about 5 years many sales managers move on to Director of Sales Positions.  The Director of sales oversees the sales department and typically earns from 85 thousand to 120 thousand dollars or more plus bonus.  There are hundreds of hotel sales positions available, simply visit www.hcareers.com for available hotel sales positions in your area.

So what exactly does a hotel sales manager do?  Simply put, a hotel sales manager sells a hotels guest rooms, services, and amenities to maximize revenue for a hotel.  If you have a professional image, enjoy working with people, and have good common sense you may be qualified.  The trick to getting a job in hotel sales is that hotels want people that have experience; they don't have time to train new recruits.  This obstacle can be overcome by going to www.aprinda.com.  This site trains people on-line to begin a hotel sales career and hit the ground running from day one.  The course only takes about 20 -24 hours on-line to complete.  Another excellent training option is www.ahla.com which offers an array of hospitality courses.

The hotel business is in need of good sales people.  If you are ready for an exciting career with rapid advancement opportunities you might want to take a look at the hospitality industry.  The travel perks are pretty good as well.

 

 

21Nov/090

Personal Swot Analysis for Career Change

A personal SWOT analysis is a powerful technique that can be used when seeking a career change (or indeed any other personal change in your life). Linked to a strong and powerful goal, it can enable you to take advantage of your skills, talents and abilities to take your career to the next level.

SWOT stands for:

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Completing a SWOT Analysis

To complete a SWOT analysis, take a large piece of paper and divide the paper into four quadrants and label each area as above. Look at each area and consider the questions that follow and write down the answers that come into your head.

Strengths

Personal strengths form an innate part of who you are and your characteristics. Consider your strengths as you see them and talk to your colleagues and friends for a further source of support.

What skills and capabilities do you have?

In what areas do you excel?

What qualifications, accreditations or experience make you unique?

What would other people consider to be your strengths?

What qualities, values or beliefs make you stand out from others?

Weaknesses

Consider your personal weaknesses and how you may be seen by others. It is important to list any areas you feel may be holding you back.

What are the gaps in your capabilities and what skills do you need to develop?

In what areas could you improve?

What would other people consider to be your weaknesses?

What personal difficulties do you need to overcome to reach your goal?

Opportunities

Opportunities are normally external and may relate to changes in technology, people that may influence decisions, or training, development or support that may support your aspirations.

What opportunities are available to you?

What external influences can help you to achieve success?

Who could support you to help you achieve your goal?

Threats

Threats are also normally external and are the things that get in the way of your success.

What obstacles are you facing?

What external influences may hinder your success?

Who or what could get in the way of you achieving your goal?

The next step

Carrying out a personal SWOT analysis can help you to understand yourself and support the decisions you make. It will highlight areas you may not have considered before and may help you to realise a different perspective in each area.

It gives you a foundation from where you can move forward with your goal to support your career change and for you to take action. There are various ways in which you can do this.

You can review your strengths, and ensure these are reflected on your curriculum vitae or letter to a prospective employer. You can consider ways to address any weaknesses which you want to overcome or develop your skills and capabilities.

You can review your opportunities as these can be used to your advantage. Also consider how your threats could be minimised or eliminated.

These actions will enable you to take clear steps towards achieving your goal.

Copyright Karen Williams 2007. All Rights Reserved

16Nov/090

Questions and Answers About Career Transitions

Q: Who is James O. Armstrong?I am an author of a book about career transitions for baby boomers which came out last spring.  The name of the book is "Now What?  Discovering Your New Life and Career After 50."  The book is being sold at retail bookstores and by virtually every online bookstore in the U.S. today and in Canada.  In addition, I'm a website entrepreneur, where my focus is on job transitions for men and women over age 40, as well as on subjects like college and training options, relocating, volunteering and other subjects of interest to baby boomers and younger seniors as we transition into the next chapter of our lives.  I am also the President of James Armstrong & Associates, Inc., which is a northwest suburban Chicago national and international media representation firm.  Today I see my role as being one of speaking hope into my generation of fellow baby boomers that the best may be yet to come instead of past tense.  Men and women today are visiting our website which is http://www.NowWhatJobs.net because they probably just lost a job or a loved one, friend or neighbor just lost a job.  And, they are beginning to look for answers that make sense going forward into the next chapter of their lives.Q: What challenges have you faced that reflect what you just talked about –- in terms of speaking hope to your generation?During the 1990s, I personally went through three reorganization or downsizing exercises, which put me into the position of needing to find a new job.  In each case, I emerged victorious from that search process.  In addition to those personal experiences, I should also point out that over the past 30 years I have had an extensive amount of experience as a marketing consultant with all sorts of economic development organizations in the United States and Canada.  Those organizations have included foreign countries, states and provinces, cities, regional chambers of commerce, economic development corporations and partnerships, ports and airports, real estate developers, commercial real estate companies, builders and engineering companies, among other companies in this market niche.Q: Have you reinvented yourself, and if so how?Early in my career in the media industry, I discovered that the sales career path was significantly different than the editorial or creative direction.  Specifically, my sales and marketing direction led me to a 13 year employee status with BusinessWeek Magazine, where I was a national and international account manager.  It also led me to an eight year career with Industry Week Magazine, where I served as Director of Economic Development among other responsibilities.  And it resulted in recent years in an involvement with The Financial Times of London in the Midwest with selected accounts and working on special reports.  Beyond those assignments, I have also functioned as the Director of Economic Development for a series of magazines, including my current assignment at Inbound Logistics, which is the leading logistics and global trade magazine in North America in editorial and advertising pages.  This background has also allowed me to interact with people up to and including governors of states, lieutenant governors and directors of commerce or departments of economic development.  These individuals tend to be cabinet level officers covering the economic development or commerce department area for states throughout the United States.Q: What would you say to someone who has career anxiety?I believe those anxieties are certainly justified, but perhaps magnified unnecessarily by the national media, which tends to provide an incomplete picture of what is happening in the jobs and career area in the United States.  Specifically, the major TV networks and big city daily newspapers in the U.S. especially tend to focus on layoffs that occur in large companies.  As a result, men and women get the misimpression that jobs are constantly decreasing, when in fact the small business sector is busy generating jobs in our economy.  Government at all levels also has job opportunities.  The healthcare sector, including dental health in such areas as dental hygienists, is also creating jobs for our society.  And, so, we need to focus on where the jobs are available and not where some large company eliminated 3,000 jobs yesterday.  Look at the total picture in regard to the job situation in America and elsewhere.  The simple truth of the matter is there is a labor shortage in America and there is especially a skills shortage, which will become increasingly critical in the years to come.  Q: Tell us about an obstacle that you faced in your career and how you overcame that.When my office closed at BusinessWeek Magazine in St. Louis, I wound up exploring other options in Los Angeles, New York and Chicago.  Then, I wound up moving to Chicago because no similar jobs were available at that time in the St. Louis area.  That was a successful transition, but I had to be willing to move physically and I had to be willing to explore options at another national magazine other than my current employer, whether I wanted to do so or not, for the sake of the financial needs of my family.  In other words, by being willing to move to Chicago, I was able to take care of the needs of my family.  The follow through in this process meant that I had to demonstrate flexibility plus a willingness to do whatever it would take to get the job done.Q: Someone says to you, "What can I do right now to help my career?"More education is always an option even if that means going to a truck driver training school for six weeks to become a truck driver.  The income levels you're talking about there range from perhaps $35,000 to $75,000 a year as a truck driver, depending on how many hours you're driving each year and several other factors.  But, the opportunities are there in that area just as they exist in warehousing and some types of manufacturing jobs.  It's all about being willing to explore options that perhaps you haven't considered in the past.  You may even conclude that today is the day to begin exploring those options.Q: Tell us a little about your book, "Now What?"My book profiles 19 men and women from all over the U.S. in all sorts of different jobs and career paths, at all different ages ranging from early 50s to 85 years old and with the fullest possible range of educational levels.  Each of the transitions for these men and women were successful.  As a result, the stories are inspiring to other men and women, especially those in difficult circumstances.  For someone who has been feeling a little down in the mouth lately or might be anticipating a transition in careers coming up soon, the book would make an ideal purchase.Q: Someone tells you, "I see a transition coming up on the horizon.  What would you say to me?"You need to start planning now for what your strategy will be.  The biggest point is not to simply send a resume out once or twice a week, but to work hard in the job transition process just like you have worked full-time in the past.  To land a new job, make sure to interact with friends of yours from the industry, with vendors that you've known over a period of time, while developing a database program in your computer, and keeping track of people you've contacted, including what they had to say, and then getting back to them with appropriate follow-up correspondence.  That effort includes your resume and letters of endorsement of you as a person.  By the way, your resume needs to cite specific accomplishments in terms of what you actually achieved in the job while you were there, because everyone wants to hire someone who is outstanding.  If 10 people have the very same experience and the same education, the one that actually accomplished something while he or she was in the position will be selected. Q: Someone says to you, "Jim, I cannot do it.  I want to give up."Well, if you do give up, then that becomes a self-fulfilling prophesy where the end conclusion is failure.  So, if you want to fail, then simply don't make any effort.  If that's your disposition, then there's nothing I can say or do to make you think or act differently.  But, if you're willing to make an effort, the more effort you make, the better will be the outcome.  If you choose to contact 20 different prospects every day and follow through with the appropriate correspondence, that's the kind of aggressive approach you need to take as compared to a passive effort, which might only include contacting perhaps one or two people per week.  More contact is the better approach and interacting with people who you know, including friends and neighbors, and men and women in the same company or industry, plus vendors to your former company will all be part of a winning process.  Q: Someone says to you, "I know there aren't any jobs in this town, but all my family and friends are here.  And I'm even taking care of an aging parent here."Everything has to be taken into consideration.  If you can afford not to work in the future, then the aging parent consideration might become foremost.  But if you have to continue to receive a paycheck, then you may want to consider moving to where jobs are more plentiful, such as the Rocky Mountain states.  The unemployment rate there typically falls into the two to three percent range.  Q: "But my kids are in high school here."That's unfortunate.  But having a job is more important than where your kids are in high school.  Flexibility in terms of pursuing all your options is very important to your ultimate success.Q: Why did you decide to devote so much of your life to helping your fellow baby boomers?I believe it's a calling which the Lord has given to me.

16Nov/090

Pursuing a Career in Cosmetology

Training to become a cosmetologist means aspiring to make people feel beautiful for a living. If you want to break out of the conventional career path, an education in cosmetology can help you along. Required Career TrainingFor most cosmetology professions, career training isn't optional. Rather, it's a mandatory step towards earning your license. While training for manicurists and pedicurists typically requires less time, full-time cosmetology training generally takes nine months to complete. In addition, cosmetologists must be at least 16 years old, hold a high school diploma or GED, and complete a licensing exam. Hiring managers in the beauty industry typically prefer or require prior education among the specialists they hire. If you're hoping to work in an area with high competition, you may consider an associate's degree over a certificate or diploma. The more educational experience you have, the stronger your resume may appear to a hiring manager in the field.Typical Cosmetology Coursework Take a look at some typical cosmetology coursework. Specific programs may differ based on your specialization and degree or certificate program.•    Bacteriology and decontamination•    Hair structure and color•    Advanced hair styling•    Nail airbrushing techniquesCoursework is designed to give you a solid foundation for your training without wasting time with general education coursework. You can move through school faster, which means you can get to work sooner. Work For Yourself as a CosmetologistNearly half of all barbers, cosmetologists, and personal appearance workers are self-employed. Whether you're ready to work for yourself or with a team of dedicated professionals, cosmetology training can take you there. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists earned mean annual wages of $25,760 in 2007. That's just a few members of the cosmetology industry; here are a few other popular careers: •    Manicurists and pedicurists: $22,020•    Skin care specialists: $30,600•    Makeup artists, theatrical and performance: $40,710Salaries can vary based on location, experience, and training. Expect the highest salaries to go to skilled, trained professionals with some experience in the industry. Self-employed workers have the additional challenge of word-of-mouth advertising and other business necessities. Additional business training may be ideal if you're hoping to work for yourself or start your own business. Enjoy a Bright Career FutureWhile no career training program can guarantee a particular career or salary, formal training is a smart first step towards working in the cosmetology industry. According to the BLS, job opportunities are expected to be good across the industry. The biggest hiring jumps are expected for miscellaneous personal appearance workers, including skin care specialists.  When you enroll in a cosmetology program, you don't have to pick your specialization right away. For a well-rounded training course, try out different courses in hair, nails, and skin care. You can better determine your strengths and learn how to improve. From there, you can personalize your education and eventual career.

9Nov/090

Preparing for Success in your Career Change

As you move through life, your needs, goals, and interests can change. If you've lost your spark for your current career, you may decide that it's time for a major change in occupation. While this can be a scary process, following these tips and guidelines can help you make a career change successfully and more easily.Review Your Current Career

First off, you may want to decide if it's your career or your job that needs changing. If you find that your company or industry holds promise, you may want to consider if there is another position within the company that would be more compatible with your job skills and interests. Don't be afraid to talk to your boss and to ask around in your company about other available positions. Employers have an investment in their employees, and an employee that expresses the need for growth and more responsibility can be considered an asset.List Your Skills and Aptitudes

Take inventory of your strengths and weaknesses before making a change. Your list of attributes should consider not only what you think you do well, but also where you have received your accolades in and outside of work. Also, be honest with your list of "needs to improve."Assess Your Interests

You should also write down what you enjoy doing in your spare time. Is there any way you can take a hobby and make a career out of it? If you find this process difficult, you can use career assessment tests online or at a college or university. These tests analyze your personality traits, skills, and interests. Some excellent assessment tests include the Meyers-Briggs (personality assessment), the Jackson Vocational Interest Survey (interests), and the Strength Finders Profile (skills and aptitude).Finding Inspiration

Many successful career changers will tell you they took their passion and turned it into a career. A great book for putting your interests and dreams to work for you is Wishcraft: How to Get What You Really Want by Barbara Sher. This book will show you strategies for determining your interests and discovering your skills and strengths. It can also help you develop a game plan to achieve concrete results.Analyze Your Income and Savings

Making a career change can mean a change in income, especially if you've decided that you need more education or training. Before moving forward, sit down and analyze the time and money needed to get a degree or certificate in your new career. You need to decide if you'll be able to continue your current job while attending school to fully determine your monetary situation.Do Your Homework!

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics is an excellent way to learn about different careers and the income potential, expected growth, and training and educational requirements. Research your chosen field by going online, reading trade magazines and testimonials, and talking to those in and around the profession. Volunteer or take a temporary job in your new field of interest. Doing so will allow you the opportunity to decide whether or not your new career is a viable one for you.Take Your Time

Remember, be honest in your assessments and take time to research carefully. Career changes are a big deal, and we want yours to be successful. Time spent now in preparing for your new career will lend to your success and enjoyment of it later.

6Nov/090

8 Great reasons to consider a Career Change

If you are one of the lucky few that loves your job and it is very secure, then you will never have to consider a change in your career. But, if you are like most other people, you will face changes in your career several times during your lifetime.

A change in your career is not necessarily negative - it can be a great opportunity for you to explore new interests and to take risks. If you are unsure as to whether or not you are ready for a career change, take a look at the following reasons listed below. If any of them sound familiar, then now is the time to plan for a change.

1. Boredom - many people cite this as one of the top reasons they decided to switch careers. It is not just normal spells of boredom - it affects your productivity and level of satisfaction. Many people say they hate their job when in fact it is boredom that they are experiencing.

2. Money - this is a big motivator. After all, who doesn’t want to make more money so that they can afford the things they want in life? If you feel like you are not being paid what you are worth or if you are constantly saying “if only I had the money” then you could benefit by finding a higher paying job.

3. Location - location, location, location is not just for real estate. How close or far you live from work affects your satisfaction with your current job and overall quality of life. Dealing with constant rush hour traffic and long commute times is enough to make many people decide to leave their current position.

4. Management - many don’t give enough credit to managers and supervisors to being a reason for driving employees away. Poor communication, micro-management, and a lack of control over one’s workday are big reasons to seek greener pastures.

5. Benefits - medical and supplemental benefits are an important part of any job. Some employers will pay more for benefits; while others will pass off the charges to their employees. Almost every person wants an adequate and comprehensive plan of benefits and if you’re current employer is failing to meet the bar, it is very good reason to look into a more beneficial career.

6. Purpose - are you in the profession you wanted to be in as a child? Chances are that you are not. But that doesn’t mean that you can’t be - there are plenty of adult education classes offered at local colleges and online to get the education you need in order to start that great career. We all want to feel like our career is what you were meant to do in life. You can achieve your dream - you just need to research and come up with a plan of action.

7. Unappreciated - many employers underestimate the power of employee praise and recognition. Many people are motivated by these forces and thrive off of appreciation. If those needs are not being met, then the person will slowly lose their drive and motivation and will resent their job. This is a big reason why many people will switch careers - so that they feel their efforts make a difference.

8. Layoff - okay, so this one is not really a choice, but it is still a reason for a career change. Turn the negative into a positive by exploring your interests and pursuing work that will make you happy and satisfied.

Changing careers doesn’t have to be scary so long as you are prepared for the change. Make sure that you always keep your resume and references current. Stay in touch with how satisfied and happy you are with your current job. Do thorough research on other careers that interest you.

If a career change is not possible for you right now, consider approaching your supervisor with ideas on how to revamp your current position in order to make it more satisfying and meaningful for you.

Work is a major component of your life and the careers we choose should reflect that importance. It is not meant to just pay the bills (although that is a big part of it) - it is possible to derive pleasure and satisfaction from work. The average person will dedicate over three-fourths of his or her life to work; therefore that work should mean something. It all boils down to the right to choose a career that means something to you.

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